The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four
Meals by Michael Pollan
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Book Reviews
BookList
Humans were clearly designed to eat all
manner of meats, vegetables, fruits, and grains. But,
as Pollan points out, America's farmers have succeeded
so wildly that today's fundamental agricultural issue
has become how to deal sensibly with overproduction.
The result of this surfeit of grain is behemoth corn
processors, who have commoditized the Aztecs' sacred
grain and developed ways to separate corn into products
wholly removed from its original kernels. This excess
food and Americans' wealth and rapid-paced lifestyles
now yield supersized portions of less-than-nutritious
eatables. Pollan contrasts the technologically driven
life on an Iowa corn farm's feedlots with the thriving
organic farm movement supplying retailers such as Whole
Foods. Pollan also addresses issues of vegetarianism
and flesh eating, hunting for game, and foraging for
mushrooms. Throughout, he takes care to consider all
sides of issues, and he avoids jingoistic answers. Although
much of this subject has been treated elsewhere, Pollan's
easy writing style and unique approach freshen this
contemporary debate.
Book Description
The bestselling author of The Botany
of Desire explores the ecology of eating to unveil why
we consume what we consume in the twenty-first century
"What should we have for dinner?"
To one degree or another this simple question assails
any creature faced with a wide choice of things to eat.
Anthropologists call it the omnivore's dilemma. Choosing
from among the countless potential foods nature offers,
humans have had to learn what is safe, and what isn't-which
mushrooms should be avoided, for example, and which
berries we can enjoy. Today, as America confronts what
can only be described as a national eating disorder,
the omnivore's dilemma has returned with an atavistic
vengeance. The cornucopia of the modern American supermarket
and fast-food outlet has thrown us back on a bewildering
landscape where we once again have to worry about which
of those tasty-looking morsels might kill us. At the
same time we're realizing that our food choices also
have profound implications for the health of our environment.
The Omnivore's Dilemma is bestselling author Michael
Pollan's brilliant and eye-opening exploration of these
little-known but vitally important dimensions of eating
in America.
Pollan has divided The Omnivore's Dilemma
into three parts, one for each of the food chains that
sustain us: industrialized food, alternative or "organic"
food, and food people obtain by dint of their own hunting,
gathering, or gardening. Pollan follows each food chain
literally from the ground up to the table, emphasizing
our dynamic coevolutionary relationship with the species
we depend on. He concludes each section by sitting down
to a meal--at McDonald's, at home with his family sharing
a dinner from Whole Foods, and in a revolutionary "beyond
organic" farm in Virginia. For each meal he traces
the provenance of everything consumed, revealing the
hidden components we unwittingly ingest and explaining
how our taste for particular foods reflects our environmental
and biological inheritance.
We are indeed what we eat-and what we
eat remakes the world. A society of voracious and increasingly
confused omnivores, we are just beginning to recognize
the profound consequences of the simplest everyday food
choices, both for ourselves and for the natural world.
The Omnivore's Dilemma is a long-overdue book and one
that will become known for bringing a completely fresh
perspective to a question as ordinary and yet momentous
as What shall we have for dinner?
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The
Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals
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