The Ethical Brain by Michael Gazzaniga
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Book Reviews
Kay Redfield Jamison
"The Ethical Brain is an extraordinary book.
Michael Gazzaniga asks profound questions about life,
ethics, the brain, reason, and irrationality. His discussion
of these issues-ones that perplex ethicists, philosophers,
and psychologists-is lucid, provocative, and deeply
interesting. This is an important and fascinating book."
--Kay Redfield Jamison, Ph.D., professor of psychiatry,
The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Robert Bazell
"Michael Gazzaniga is one of the country's preeminent
brain scientists and a keen observer of much about human
behavior. Not content merely to serve on the President's
Council on Bioethics, he took the opportunity to formulate
a new understanding of how the emerging field of neuroscience
might actually allow us to solve what seem to be so
many intractable ethical issues raised by modern medicine.
This is a witty, well written, highly informed account
of how our brain forms our beliefs and how we can determine
what beliefs serve us best." --Robert Bazell, chief
health and science correspondent, NBC News
Steven Hyman
"Michael Gazzaniga, a pioneer of cognitive neuroscience,
has written a compelling, accessible, and opinionated
book that illuminates the profound issues that arise
when modern neuroscience intersects with the concerns
of ethics, religion, and public policy." --Steven
Hyman, provost, Harvard University
Steven Pinker
"A thoughtful and accessible introduction to an
entirely new domain of moral concern. Gazzaniga writes
with verve and expertise about the fascinating issues
that will confront us as our knowledge of the brain
expands." --Steven
Pinker, Johnstone Professor of Psychology, Harvard
University, and author of The
Blank Slate and How the Mind Works
Book Description
Will increased scientific understanding
of our brains overturn our beliefs about moral and ethical
behavior? How will increasingly powerful brain imaging
technologies affect the ideas of privacy and of self-incrimination?
Such thought-provoking questions are rapidly emerging
as new discoveries in neuroscience have raised difficult
legal and ethical dilemmas. Michael Gazzaniga, widely
considered to be the father of cognitive neuroscience,
investigates with an expert eye some of these controversial
and complex issues in The Ethical Brain.
He first examines "lifespan neuroethics"
and considers how brain development defines human life,
from when an embryo develops a brain and could be considered
"one of us" to the issues raised as the brain
ages, such as whether we should have complete freedom
to extend our lives and enhance our brains through the
use of genetics, pharmaceuticals, and training.
Gazzaniga also considers the challenges
posed to the justice system by new discoveries in neuroscience.
Recent findings suggest that our brain has already made
a decision before we become fully aware of doing so,
raising the question of whether the concept of personal
responsibility can remain a fundamental tenet of the
law. Gazzaniga argues that as neuroscience learns more
about the unreliability of human memory, the very foundation
of trial law will be challenged.
Gazzaniga then discusses a radical re-evaluation
of the nature of moral belief, as he not only looks
at possibly manipulating the part of the brain that
creates beliefs but also explores how scientific research
is building a brain-based account of moral reasoning.
The Ethical Brain is a groundbreaking
volume that presents neuroscience's loaded findings--and
their ethical implications--in an engaging and readable
manner, offering an incisive and thoughtful analysis
of the medical ethics challenges confronting modern
society at the dawn of the twenty-first century.
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The
Ethical Brain by Michael Gazzaniga
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